26 Oct Introduction Keeping the environment clean and pollution free is one of the major challenge of our modern life style, and the concern for environment is essential not only to show our environmental friendliness but also to save our future from the adverse environmental impacts and the way to establish the waste water treatment plant is one of the major step to environmental cleanliness. Wastewater treatment plants play critical role in protecting the environment and public health by treating and purifying sewage and industrial wastewater before releasing it back into natural water bodies. But, while establishing the wastewater treatment plants we need to understand that there are various challenges to it, and thus we need to understand and face these challenges. What is waste water treatment plant? The WWTP or waste water treatment plant is the facility established to treat the wastewater coming out of some industrial, business or domestic places and for treating these wastewater the treatment plants are established. The primary purpose of every wastewater treatment plant is to remove contaminants, pollutants, and pathogens from the wastewater, thus reducing its negative impact on the environment and public health, many a times the treated waste water is used for different purposes thus, in a way the treatment of water is not only environmental friendly but also economical. Four major challenges to wastewater treatment plants The wastewater treatment plants are one of the major assistance for the environmental cleanliness, but these plants do have certain challenges, and for the proper operation of these treatment plant we need to understand these challenges and then face it. Well, the followings are four major challenges to wastewater treatment plants:- Infrastructure: There are various infrastructural problem which arises due to various reasons. The effluent treatment plants or sewage treatment plant is made up of heavy infrastructure and there are few things which heavily effects the infrastructure of treatment plant such as- Aging Infrastructure: The old wastewater treatment plants around the world have aging problem in infrastructure that requires maintenance and upgrades. This aging of infrastructure can lead to increased cost of maintenance, efficiency reduction, and the failure of potential equipment, which can disrupt operations, increase operating cost and may lead to environmental concerns. Energy Consumption: Wastewater treatment is an energy-intensive process and balancing of the energy demands for the treatment processes with energy efficiency and sustainability is a constant concern. The high consumption of energy is not only an environmental concern for plants but also a monetary problem because heavy consumption of energy increases the operation cost of the plant. Population Growth and Urbanization: The sewage treatment plants are the means to address the domestic wastewater and thus the population decides the size of the plant, but with constant urbanization and population growth the load on treatment plants increases which leads to the infrastructural failure of the plant. Compliance: There are various concerns for the wastewater treatment plant and the regulatory compliances are one of them. Local laws: The laws and regulation are framed at various stages, such as, a national laws then the state regulation and then the local regulations. Well, maintaining the national or state regulations are easy to follow as they are similar but the local laws and regulation are different in different municipalities and thus the compliances of the local laws are one of the major challenges to the treatment plant. Workforce and budget: Although the workforce and budget are two different aspects of the wastewater treatment plant but, they are interrelated, because without having the good budget you can’t have a skill crew. Skilled Workforce: Having a skilled workforce is important for the proper operation of the plant, and because wastewater treatment plant require technical expertise thus without having the skilled workforce the operation of plant can’t be efficient. Budget Constraints: Budget is the essential aspect for running every business or plant, and the same applies with the wastewater treatment plant, without having proper budget one can’t functionally run and operate the plant. Climate Change and Extreme Weather Events: The frequent and severe weather events, such as heavy rain may lead to the infrastructural disruption and thus, may cause the operational constraint to the plant. All the above mentioned factors are the major problems and causes of the problems for the wastewater treatment plants and to get rid of these problems we can find some effective solutions for wastewater treatment plants, and if you want the solution for the problems of your plant then make sure to contact us, we Trity Environ Solution are the Noida based water treatment plants manufacturer and if you want any assistance or support for establishing any water treatment plant or want any suggestion then feel free to call us on 91 9821030072 and email us at enquiry@trityenviro.com. By Admin Environ Solutions